Human Development Progress Experiences Its Lowest Rate in Three Decades, According to UN Report
New and Improved Human Development Report Highlights AI Impact
The latest report from the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), titled "A matter of choice: People and possibilities in the age of AI," sheds light on how Artificial Intelligence (AI) is influencing human development. Here are the key insights on the impact of AI on employment, economic and ecological shocks, and a human-centered approach to AI:
Unstoppable Progress Slows DownProgress in human development has taken a back seat since 1990, with the smallest increase ever, according to the report. This unexpectedly weak progress is raising concerns about increased instability, division, and vulnerability to economic and ecological shocks worldwide.
AI and Employment: A Double-Edged SwordWhile six out of ten people anticipate AI to create new job opportunities, nearly half fear it could dissolve their current roles. UnsurprISINGly, India reports the highest self-reported AI skills penetration globally, demonstrating the urgent need for countries to pour resources into AI-related education.
AI's Role in Global ChallengesAI is predicted to significantly boost productivity, with 70% of global respondents optimistic about its economic impact. However, it could amplify the economic and ecological challenges we face if not handled inclusively. The report reveals that the gap between low and high human development index (HDI) countries is escalating for the fourth consecutive year, making matters worse for low HDI countries as they face increasing trade tensions, a debt crisis, and rising jobless industrialization.
Empowering People with AIThe report suggests adopting a human-centered approach to utilizing AI. This introduction of humanity into the AI ecosystem involves building a collaborative economy where humans work alongside AI, reinforcing human agency across the AI lifecycle, and modernizing education and health systems to meet the demands of the 21st century.
Taking Action for a Balanced FutureThe report calls for several steps:
- Collaboration, Not Competition: Encourage cooperation between workers and AI to maximize their positive impact.
- Education and Skills: Equip workers with the necessary skills to excel with AI support.
- Design to Deployment: Ensure that human values and ethical considerations are integrated throughout the AI lifecycle.
- Addressing Inequality and Ecological Challenges: Implement inclusive policies that narrow the gap between rich and poor countries while focusing on ecological sustainability.
In essence, the report underscores AI's potential to drive human development if used responsibly and inclusively, while urging vigilance against its ability to widen inequalities and damage the environment if mismanaged.
[1] Data sourced from 2025 Human Development Report survey conducted by UNDP on development progress, AI impact, and public attitude.[4] India ranks highest in the world for self-reported AI skills penetration at 53%, as reported in the 2025 Human Development Report.[5] The report raises concerns about the potential ecological consequences of unchecked AI adoption, such as increased energy consumption and e-waste, and suggests proactive measures to minimize these impacts.
- The sluggish progress in global health and wellness may be exacerbated by the slow pace of human development, as outlined in the 2025 Human Development Report.
- The ecological impact of AI adoption is a growing concern, with increasing energy consumption and e-waste being major issues, as noted in the New and Improved Human Development Report of 2025.
- By 2025, India is expected to lead in education and self-development, with a reported 53% of self-reported AI skills penetration, according to the 2025 Human Development Report.
- The economy of many countries may face challenges due to the mismanagement of AI, potentially leading to increased trade tensions, a debt crisis, and rising jobless industrialization, as warned in the 2025 Human Development Report.
- To achieve a balanced future, it's crucial to address inequality and ecological challenges, implement inclusive policies, and ensure a human-centered approach in the development and application of AI, as recommended in the New and Improved Human Development Report.


