Europe's Wildfires Highlight Gender Inequality in Climate Crisis
Europe faces a grim reality as wildfires in 2025 have left communities devastated, lives lost, and ecosystems ravaged. Meanwhile, climate change, which is accelerating fastest here, disproportionately affects women and marginalised communities. Despite this, EU climate policies remain largely gender blind, sparking criticism and calls for change.
The climate crisis impacts women and marginalised groups uniquely, affecting their access to resources and services. In Ireland, climate policies have overlooked these experiences, reinforcing gender inequalities. The EU's European Green Deal has been criticised for focusing on male-dominated sectors, failing to address these injustices. Women and marginalised communities are most vulnerable, with impacts seen in built environments, agriculture, water, and transport systems.
To tackle this, Ireland and EU countries must embrace gender mainstreaming. This involves enforcing binding gender impact assessments and enabling women's voice and leadership. The UN Women's 2023 report, 'Feminist Climate Justice', outlines actions for achieving climate justice based on redistribution, recognition, and representation. At the EU level, a binding directive should enforce sex-disaggregated data collection and prioritise intersectional research aligned with policy goals.
The climate crisis is not gender neutral. To ensure a just transition, Europe must address the unique impacts on women and marginalised communities. Binding gender impact assessments and intersectional research are crucial steps towards achieving climate justice.
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